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What Is Green Power? Green power is electricity produced from renewable sources and doesn't emit any pollutants. Many households have access to utility-branded green power products and can locate third-party certified options for each state here. Warehouses, superstores and factories can put solar panels on their roofs to provide their own clean energy. And companies with vehicle fleets can switch to electric vehicles. Renewable Energy Sources Solar energy, wind energy and water are all renewable sources of energy. They are replenished naturally over time, unlike fossil fuels like coal and oil that are limited resources that will eventually end up being depleted. Renewable energy is a greener choice to generate electricity since they don't emit harmful greenhouse gases. The most common form of green power is generated by hydropower plants. Seventy-one percent of Earth's surface is covered by water, and as it moves through a continuous cycle of evaporating and raining it generates natural energy. This process can be harnessed through the use of turbines that generate electricity. Solar, geothermal and wind are also renewable energy sources. Green energy can also be produced through solar energy to warm water in boilers and other appliances. It can also be generated through the production of biodiesel or ethanol from plant and crop waste. Many communities rely on renewables for more energy. This includes large offshore wind farms and solar panels at home which can sell excess energy back to the grid. While there are a variety of renewable energy sources that can be utilized to produce green power, not all are created equal. To be considered green, a resource must be either zero-emissions, or low-emissions during its operation, and it must not emit greenhouse gases during the entire life-cycle of the product (i.e. manufacturing, installation and land use). Choose renewable electricity that has been certified by a third-party. This kind of electricity is produced through wind, solar geothermal, biogas, some forms of biomass and low-impact small hydroelectric sources. It's readily available in all markets, and offers consumers a simple and efficient method of making a positive environmental impact. This type of electricity can be used to replace traditional energy sources and help to reduce carbon emissions which is a crucial step towards a more sustainable future. Energy Efficiency Energy efficiency refers specifically to technologies and practices that require less energy to produce the same amount of products and services. This means reducing waste in manufacturing processes and improving the design of vehicles, buildings, and appliances. green mobility scooter -efficient technologies also help reduce greenhouse gases, fossil fuel dependence and pollution of the air and water. They can also help decouple growth in energy consumption and GDP. DNREC offers a range of energy efficiency-related programs to schools, businesses and local authorities. The Energy Efficiency Industrial (E2I) and the Energy Efficiency Fund (EEIF), are two of the programs that DNREC offers. These programs provide grants and low-interest loan to encourage non-residential improvements in energy efficiency. Additionally, DNREC also offers rebates and tax credits for upgrades to residential energy efficiency. In conjunction with renewable energy sources as well, energy efficiency is a key aspect of achieving high-ambition climate goals. According to IEA scenarios if cost-effective measures of energy efficiency were put into place across all sectors where can make a substantial impact, global GHG emissions would peak before 2030 and then by 2040. This would account for more than 40% the total GHG reduction needed to keep temperature increases below 1.5 degrees Celsius. In the near future, countries will need to double the rate of improvement in energy efficiency. This is the only way to meet the climate mitigation goals laid out in the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals. This will require integrating the energy efficiency into all government policies, plans, and major investment decisions, as well making it the top priority for consumers, businesses and investors. Energy efficiency is a crucial aspect of green energy, which combines renewable energy with energy efficiency to create an environmentally friendly, carbon-free substitute for traditional electricity. Renewable energy sources include solar, wind geothermal, eligible biomass and small hydroelectric sources with low impact. To be considered green power, renewable energy needs to be coupled with energy efficiency through an energy efficiency product or service. On the internet, you can locate green power companies. The procedure of switching is simple and simple. Some providers even offer an “cooling off” period, which allows customers to decide if they really would like to switch suppliers. Greenhouse Gas Emissions When fossil fuels are burned greenhouse gas emissions are released including carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat and can cause changes in the climate. Human activities are responsible for a large portion of greenhouse gas emissions. Climate change poses a significant environmental and economic risk as per a number of studies. One method to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is to use less fossil fuel energy. You can also generate electricity using renewable energy sources. The primary source of greenhouse gas emissions is from the generation of electricity. In the United States, more than half of our energy is generated by coal-fired power plants. Making electricity from renewable sources, like geothermal, solar, wind and small hydro with low impact, produces significantly fewer greenhouse gas emissions. Commercial and residential buildings, as well as transportation are also sources of greenhouse gas emission. Commercial and residential buildings consume significant amounts of electricity to provide heating, ventilation, and air conditioning. Lighting, appliances and plug load; and many other functions. Retrofits and “green” techniques for building can help these buildings consume a lot less energy. This will result in less greenhouse emissions. Transport activities emit greenhouse gasses due to the burning of fossil fuels used in trains, cars and trucks and ships and planes. Reducing these emissions can be achieved by replacing gasoline-powered vehicles with hybrid electric or hydrogen fuel cell automobiles. Increasing fuel efficiency can also lower transportation emissions. Utilizing renewable sources of energy to power transportation (such as electric, biofuels or low-carbon natural gas) can further reduce emissions. Activities related to waste disposal and agriculture produce methane, which is an extremely greenhouse gas. Methane is produced by livestock and other livestock farming, land use and the decomposition organic wastes in municipal waste landfills. Eliminating these sources of methane emissions can aid in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Utility Green Power Products Many utilities offer green options for their customers. These products are available from 50 to 100 percent renewable energy, and are offered in addition to traditional energy supply options. Customers can learn more about them by calling their utility. Purchasing these products is an excellent method to aid in the development of greener, cleaner energy sources. Renewable Energy Costs As the world strives towards a 2050 goal of 100 renewable energy, the cost of alternative energies continues to fall. Wind and solar power are among the most affordable sources of electricity available. Additionally, the levelized cost of energy, also known as LCOE, is projected to decrease as the technology advances and more projects are developed. The upfront costs of renewable energy sources could be higher than fossil fuels but the savings over time will offset these initial costs. Renewables are a great way to produce green energy at a low cost and with less environmental impacts. They also decrease the risk to health associated with respiratory illnesses caused by coal and generate jobs that boost the economy. They also provide consumers with stability in energy prices. The upfront costs of renewable energy sources are typically more expensive than fossil fuel plants however, they can be operated at a very affordable cost (since their “fuel” is free). In fact, studies show that the average home's energy costs will decrease once they make the switch to renewable energy. Renewable energy technologies are generally cheaper and require less infrastructure to deploy than conventional power plants. In addition the ongoing capital costs for renewable energy can be reduced through rebates and incentives from the government. In addition, high interest rates have dramatically increased the cost of capital-intensive renewable energy projects however Morningstar estimates that future interest rates will be lower, which will help reduce these costs. It is not yet feasible to conduct a complete analysis of the cost versus benefits of a 100percent renewable power system, but preliminary research suggests that it could offer several significant advantages. Jesse Jenkins, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, conducted a study that found that limiting renewable energy sources to non-dispatchable sources such as onshore and solar energy results in higher policy cost than an easy low-carbon electricity goal. In New York, where the majority of households purchase their electricity through competitive electric markets, green power options are available for customers who wish to promote sustainable energy options. A typical green power plan includes sources of energy such as renewable biomass, wind hydroelectricity, solar and wind. These options can be utilized to generate a significant amount of the electricity in New York. Selecting a green power option can help create an eco-friendly and sustainable energy mix for the State of New York.